The 1980s File Feature
Go See The Doctor
Kool Moe Dee: "Go See The Doctor" (1987) Kool Moe Dee (Mohandas Dewese) was one of hip-hop's most articulate and historically significant figures, a performe…
01 The Story
Kool Moe Dee: "Go See The Doctor" (1987)
Kool Moe Dee (Mohandas Dewese) was one of hip-hop's most articulate and historically significant figures, a performer whose career bridged the genre's earliest street and club period with its emergence as a force in mainstream popular culture during the mid-1980s. His background with the Treacherous Three, one of the most respected groups of the old-school hip-hop era, gave him both technical credibility and historical standing that distinguished him from newer artists who had no such lineage. When "Go See The Doctor" appeared in 1987, Kool Moe Dee was at the height of his solo career and in the midst of a high-profile series of recorded exchanges with LL Cool J that had made him a central figure in hip-hop's ongoing internal debates about skill and authenticity.
"Go See The Doctor" was released on Jive Records, the label that had become one of the most important homes for hip-hop music during the 1980s and that had also been responsible for the careers of acts including Whodini and A Tribe Called Quest. The song was produced with a sound that reflected the hip-hop production aesthetic of the period: programmed drums, spare but effective bass lines, and an overall sonic minimalism that placed the rapper's voice at the center of the listening experience. The track's production allowed Kool Moe Dee's verbal precision and his characteristic intelligence to dominate the recording without competition from an overly busy musical arrangement.
The song was notable for its subject matter, which addressed the topic of sexually transmitted infections with a directness and humor that was unusual for mainstream popular music in 1987. The track's central message was public health-oriented: using comedy and hip-hop vocabulary to encourage listeners to seek medical attention when experiencing symptoms of STIs. This was a period when public health concerns about sexually transmitted diseases were intensifying in the context of the AIDS epidemic, and "Go See The Doctor" engaged with that environment while maintaining the humor and narrative accessibility that made it an effective vehicle for its message.
"Go See The Doctor" debuted on the Billboard Hot 100 on April 18, 1987, entering at number 94. The single reached its peak position of number 89 on April 25, 1987, spending five weeks in total on the chart. On the Hot Rap Singles chart, the song achieved significantly stronger performance, reflecting the enthusiastic response from hip-hop radio and from the dedicated rap audience that followed Kool Moe Dee's work closely. The disparity between the Hot 100 position and the rap-specific chart performance was common for hip-hop singles during this period, as the genre's audience was large and engaged but had not yet fully translated into the mainstream pop metrics that the Hot 100 tracked.
The music video for "Go See The Doctor" incorporated visual comedy that matched the song's tonal register, using humor to address its subject matter in a way that was both entertaining and potentially informative. The video received rotation on MTV's Yo! MTV Raps when that program debuted later in the decade, and on the various local and syndicated urban programming that served as the primary outlets for hip-hop video content in the mid-to-late 1980s.
Critics at the time and subsequently have noted "Go See The Doctor" as an interesting example of hip-hop's capacity to serve social and educational functions without sacrificing entertainment value. The song demonstrated that Kool Moe Dee's intelligence and verbal skill could be deployed in service of subjects beyond the conventional boasting and battle rap material that characterized much of his other work, expanding the range of his artistic persona while maintaining the confidence and verbal dexterity that were his trademarks.
The broader context of Kool Moe Dee's career in 1987 included his ongoing recorded conflicts with LL Cool J, which were among the most followed inter-artist disputes in hip-hop's history up to that point. These exchanges helped establish the protocols for what would later be formalized as the "diss track" tradition, and they kept Kool Moe Dee in the spotlight as one of hip-hop's most prominent and combative lyricists. "Go See The Doctor," with its subject matter and approach, demonstrated a different dimension of his artistic personality, one more concerned with community address than competitive positioning.
In retrospective assessments of 1980s hip-hop, Kool Moe Dee is consistently recognized as one of the genre's most important transitional figures, someone who maintained the values and techniques of old-school hip-hop while adapting to the commercial and stylistic demands of the new era. "Go See The Doctor" stands as a characteristic example of his work during this period: technically accomplished, intellectually engaged, and committed to using hip-hop as a vehicle for addressing real-world concerns with humor and directness.
02 Song Meaning
Public Health and Hip-Hop Consciousness in "Go See The Doctor"
"Go See The Doctor" by Kool Moe Dee represents an early and distinctive example of hip-hop's capacity to function as a vehicle for public health communication, using the genre's cultural authority, its humor, and its narrative directness to address subject matter that mainstream popular music typically avoided or treated with excessive delicacy. The song's willingness to discuss sexually transmitted infections openly and without euphemism was a form of social intervention, an attempt to reach audiences who might be resistant to more conventional public health messaging through a medium they trusted and enjoyed.
The use of humor in the song is not merely a commercial calculation but a rhetorical strategy. Medical and public health professionals have long recognized that humor can serve as an effective tool for reducing the shame and defensiveness that often prevent people from engaging with information about sexual health. By treating its subject matter with comic directness rather than solemn gravity, "Go See The Doctor" creates conditions in which listeners can absorb the song's central message, that sexual health concerns require medical attention and that seeking treatment is responsible rather than shameful, without feeling lectured or moralized at.
The historical context of 1987 is essential to understanding the song's full significance. The AIDS epidemic was reshaping public consciousness about sexual health throughout the United States and the broader world, and conversations about sexually transmitted diseases were acquiring new urgency and new emotional weight. Many public health campaigns of the period were characterized by fear and stigma, approaches that research has repeatedly shown to be less effective than non-judgmental, accessible, and actionable messaging. Kool Moe Dee's approach in "Go See The Doctor" was to model the non-judgmental, actionable approach through popular music.
Kool Moe Dee's particular standing in hip-hop also shaped the song's reception and meaning. His background with the Treacherous Three, his reputation as a technically accomplished and intellectually serious rapper, and his ongoing profile as a major figure in hip-hop's internal debates about skill and authenticity gave his voice a credibility that not every artist could have deployed as effectively in this context. When Kool Moe Dee addressed a subject, hip-hop audiences listened seriously even when the treatment was comedic, because his track record as a thoughtful and capable artist preceded him.
The song also participates in a tradition within African American popular music of artists using their platforms to address community health and welfare concerns. This tradition, which can be traced through soul, funk, and gospel music as well as hip-hop, reflects an understanding of popular musicians as having responsibilities to their communities that extend beyond entertainment. For Kool Moe Dee, a rapper who consistently presented himself as an intellectual and a conscious artist, "Go See The Doctor" was consistent with a broader artistic self-conception that included both competitive and community-oriented dimensions.
In retrospect, "Go See The Doctor" can be understood as an early example of what would later be called edutainment, a term associated most closely with KRS-One and Boogie Down Productions but applicable to a broader range of hip-hop that sought to combine education with entertainment. The song's approach anticipated many of the techniques that would be developed more systematically by later artists, demonstrating that hip-hop's combination of cultural authority, narrative directness, and communal address made it a particularly effective medium for public health communication when deployed with skill and intentionality.
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